Monday, May 10, 2021

1798 AD to 1842 AD

1798 AD to 1842 AD: Ireland, US, France, Canada, The Little Ice Age,


1798 AD: Ireland: The 1798 Rebellion.

~ March: Arrest of Leinster Directory of United Irishman.

~ May: arrest and death of Lord Edward Fitzgerald. Battle of Vinegar Hill.

~ Ireland: Battle of Antrim. 

~ November: death of Wolf Tone. 

~ Ireland: Daniel O'Connell takes law degree at Trinity College, and is admitted to the Bar.



1799 AD: US Quasi war with France.

~ The General Assembly of the state of North Carolina named the "Lost Colonies," Ashe county. Later Watauga and Allegheny counties were formed from part of Ashe county.

~ Egypt: Did the Egyptian army get stuck with rats at this time!?


1800 AD: U.S. Quasi-war with France.

~ It is at about this time the Little Ice Age ended. The Little Ice Age is what we called the cooling of the Earth's biosphere which began at the end of the Medieval Warm Period. That warm period has also been called the Medieval Climate Optimum.

~  to about 1980 our official description of culture came to many of us through the Smithsonian Institute.

~ Ireland: Act of Union passed (effective Jan 1st 1801)


1801 AD: John Marshall was the fourth justice of the Supreme Court. Early decisions seem to be based on the common good and the Common Law. In Marbury V. Madison he concluded that all laws conflicting with our Constitution should be rendered "null and void" without the process of judicial review.

~ to 1805 AD: US: First Barbary War. US and Sweden fought against the four North African states known collectively as the Barbary States, Algiers, Tunis, Tripoli, and Morocco. All four engaged in state supported piracy. Morocco was an independent state. The other three were loosely allied to to the Ottoman Empire.

~ to 1805 AD, USA wars: First Barbary War. Part of the Barbary wars in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Tripoli. It was fought by forces of the United States and Sweden against Eyalet of Tripolitania and Sultanate of Morocco and resulted in victory for the US and its Allies and a peace treaty. It included a landing by Lieutenant Presley O'Bannon at dema in april of 1805.

 

1803 AD: Ireland: Robert Emmett's rising, trial, and execution. 

~ US, earthquakes: Warren's Well, near Yucca Valley, California was out of commission for about a month after a series of severe earthquakes.

~ to 1882 AD, USA: lifespan Robert Waldo Emerson, philosopher.


1804 AD to 1805 AD, USA: American explorers, Meriwether Lewis and william clark explore the northwest US and reach the Pacific Ocean. In '84 the set outfrom Saint Louis, MO.


1805 AD, Norway: Magnus Andreas Johansen was born on May 4th in Asker parish and died on December 1st 1888 in Cook county, Chicago Illinois. He was the son of Johan Johanesen and Mari Andreasdtr. He married Gunhild M Ericksdtr on November 11th of 1826 in Nesodden, Norway.


1806 AD, Norway: Gunhild M Ericksdtr was born on June 6th of this year in Nesodden parish. She was the daughter of Erick Olsen and Else Paulsdtr. 

~ USA Wars: Sabine Expedition.

~ Visit of Rezanov to California for Russia.


1807 AD to 1809 AD: US engaged in no major war.

1808 to 1814 AD: After Napoleon made his brother king of Spain, a guerrilla war began in Spain and wars for independence began all over the Americas.

1809 AD to 1865 AD: Life of Abraham Lincoln. Only 56 years.

~ t0 to 1882 AD: lifespan of Charles Darwin. 73 years.   


1810 AD, US: US occupies Spanish-held west Florida.(?)

1810 AD, Ireland: Martin Carroll born about this time. He died in Des Moines, Iowa in perhaps Burlington county. He married Margaret? before 1841. I believe he was my fathers great grandfather.

~ US Wars: The Us occupies Spanish held west Florida.


1811 to 1812 AD, US: This was the time of the tremendous  New Madrid earthquake in Missouri, Tennessee, and beyond. It has been said that the Mississippi ran backward.

~ US Wars: Tecumseh's war. Part of the American Indian Wars and the War of  ?

~ 1811 to 1812 AD:Earthquakes. New Madrid, Missouri, thousands of shocks, some felt over most of the US, land thrown into waves. Reelfoot Lake created in Tennessee. Topography and land boundaries changed. It is said that Mississippi flowed backwards.
~ USA: Great comet with long bright tail  Witnessed in the Carolinas and around much of the World. In the Carolinas a large number of what look very like large meteor strikes can be seen from the air. At this same time vast changes occured around the world.


1812.It was fought on the Northwest River of Ohio between US and Tecumseh's Confederacy resulting in US victory and a peace treaty

~ German Coast Uprising in the Territory of Orleans. It was fought by the USA and Rebe slaves supported by Haiti. Victory by US resulting in suppression and later trials.

~ to 1815 AD: The War of 1812 greatly affected the development of France. Fought by US in Eastern and Central North America against United Kingdom (Gen Jackson's troops against Highlanders), against Canada (British N.A.), and  against Tecumseh's Confederacy with defeat of the Confederacy. British assault on Sacket's Harbor repulsed. American invasions of Canada repulsed. British invasions of U.S. repulsed. Treaty of Ghent returned pre-war status with no border changes.

~ US Wars: Seminole wars, US occupies Spanish-held Amelia Island and other parts of East Florida. Peoria War, Anti Piracy war.

~ USA: Earthquakes experienced in Southern California. Earthquakes so dreadful that the priests feared Buenaventura Mission buildings would collapse. They began on December 8th. San Juan Capistrano suffered from the quake and the resulting high tides.


1813 AD to 1814 AD: Southern U.S: Creek War, seen as part of the America VS Indian Wars and the War of 1812. Seems to have been fought between the Lower Creeks, Cherokee Nation, and Choctaw VS U.S. Creek forced to cede 23 million acres to US in the Treaty of Fort Jackson. Tecumseh's war, Peoria war, US expands its territory on west Florida, Creek war, Anti-piracy war. US wars to "make good Indians."

~ Ireland: Margaret ? born about 1813; married Martin Carroll before before 1841. She died on November 26th of 1889 in Kansas City, Mo.; in Jackson County.

~ to 1901 AD: Life of Giuseppi Verdi, Italian composer.




1814 AD, USA Wars: The Battle of Horseshoe Bend, War of 1812,  


1815 to 1816 AD: US Second Barbary War could be called and anti-piracy war. It was fought against Tunis, Algiers, and Tripoli. It was fought in Mediterranean Sea and the Barbary states. It includes Decatur's squadron at sea. It seems that the enemy had been named the Regency of Algiers. The victor was the US concluded with a peace treaty.

~ An enormous hurricane crossed central New England.

~ Volcanic eruption of Mount Tambora, Sumbawa island, Indonesia.

~ Battle of Waterloo ends Napoleonic wars.

 

1816 AD: By the end of the Napoleonic era, the old seaborne empires had disappeared except for a few island holdings

~ First Seminole War and Anti-piracy war.

~ this year became known as the year without summer.

~ The establishment of Fort Howard at Green Bay and Fort Crawford at Prairie du Chien opens the region (?) to settlement.



1817 AD: The First Cholera Pandemic. The first of seven over the next 150 years. It seems to have begun in Russia. One million died in Europe. Millions died in India. 150,000 died in North America.

~ US  First Seminole war continues.

~ to 1862 (?) Henry David Th0reau lived and died in Concord Massachusetts. He associated with and worked for the Emersons. Was his life this short.


1818 AD: US - First Seminole War continues continues from 1817 into 1818. It can be called part of the Seminole Wars and the American Indian Wars and took place around Pensacola, Florida in Spanish Florida. The result of a US victory was that Spain ceded Spanish Florida to the US with the Adams-Onis treaty of1819.

1819 AD: US, military action: Yellowstone Expedition. Anti-piracy war.

~ The United states forcibly relocate the Seminole from northern Florida to the center of the Florida territory.

 

1820 AD: US military action: Yellowstone Expedition, Anti-piracy war.

~ South America: Soon after this date Simon Bolivar's cavalry, among others, were overthrowing Spanish rule in South America. 

~ US: Atwater, Caleb Atwater published a popular short work describing antiquities discovered in the state of Ohio. These very interesting antiquities were found in the large earthworks of the area. Atwater was an American politician, historian, and antiquarian. He became a controversial archaeologist.

~ ? Soon after this date Simon Bolivar's cavalry, among others, were overthrowing Spanish rule in South America.

~ to 1875 AD, America: Texas - Indian wars as part of the American Indian Wars and the Mexican Indian Wars in Texas in which Spain, Mexico the Republic of Texas and the United States fought the Comanche. The result was victory for the US and the extinction of many tribes in Texas including the Karankawa, Akokisa, and Bidul. Not genocide, perhaps the death of culture.



1821 AD: Anti-piracy war. 


1822 AD: US: Anti-piracy war.

~ USA: In California Jose de la Guerra y Noriega bought the Pico interests in Rancho Simi. De la Guerra later also came to own El Conejo.

~ Liberia in West africa was founded as a colony for freed U.S. slaves.



1823 AD, US Wars: Anti-piracy war.

~ Arikara war as part of the American Indian Wars with the US against the Arikara resulting in a partial victory for the US and the Arikawa eventually being settled with the Mandan and Hidatsa.


~ Monroe Doctrine signed. 

~ to 1824 AD: Great comet of '23. A bright comet was observed in December of 23 through January and March 1824.

~ US anti-piracy war.

1823 AD,January to March of 1824 AD: comet discovered and noted in various parts of Europe in Dec. of '23 and was seen until  March of '24. The tail was seen to point toward the Sun.


1824 AD, USA wars: Anti-piracy war

~ US: In California, San Gorgonio, a mission ranch established in the foothills of mount San Gorgonio as an extension of Mission San Gabriel Archangel, in the south of California. Mission rancho, San Gorgonio was established as a cattle ranch as an extension of Mission San Gabriel Archangel

~ Comets see over America.

~ US, February: A comet appeared in the sky over California, followed by a revolt of the Chumesh on the same month against the Mission San Santa Inez (and a Purisima) by the Chumesh. Their exists a pictograph of that comet.

~ England: A comet with two tails was observed in England

~ England, November 29th: A Great storm, A Great Gale. Hurricane force winds and a heavy  storm surge affected the south coast of England.

US, August: Snow storm in Washington DC in August.

~ US wars: Yellowstone Expedition, Anti-piracy war.

 

 

1825 AD: Yellowstone Expedition, Anti-Piracy war.

~ to 1904 AD, Norway: Anders-BERGERUD Kristiansen born on January 30th in Hedmark Eidskog and died on November of 1904 in Norway. He was the son of Kristian -Vendom Kristiansen and Berthe-BERGERUD Amundsdtr. He married Maren-NORDLIuTAUGBOL Ulrichsdtr on December 1853 in Hedmark Eidskog, Norway.

~ USA: Kit Carson, Jedediah Smith, and william Wolfshell made a trip along the lower Colorado river and the Salton Sink of California.

~ USA: Bill Williams, John and Sylvester Pattie, and Kit Carson entered Yuma country.

~ to 1828 AD, USA: Aegean Sea Anti-Piracy Operations of the US as part of Piracy in the Mediterranean. The operation took place off Greece in the Aegean Sea. US beat the Greek Pirates. The Greeks taken the HNS Comet which was than liberated by American forces. A message of thanks was issued by Louis Goldsborough from the British government.




1826 AD: Maren-NORDLIuTAUGBOL Ulrichsdtr was born on March 19th in Hedmark Eidskog and died on September 30 of 1911 in Norway. She was the daughter of Ulrik-Klanerud- Tangen Fredrik Arnesen and Eli-KORSKJOLEN Hansdtr.

1826 AD: US: No major war.


1827 AD: US: Winnebago war, a part of the American Indian wars, took place in the Illinois and Michigan Territory with the US against the Prairie La Crosse Hochunks and a few Hochunk allies. This resulted in Hochunks ceding lead mining region to the United States.With plenty of lead we could make more good  Indians, as has been said

~ June 14th, US: Organized carpenters in Philadelphia won a ten hour day. With whom did they  agree?

~ US: First labor union magazine published.


1828 AD to 1830 AD: US: No war.


1829 AD: Ireland: Catholic Emancipation Act passed after Daniel  O'Connell elected as MP.

~ US:  Ebenezer Frod, a New York carpenter, became the first trade unionist elected to public office in the U.S.

~ Colombia: Greater Colombia was divided into Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and New Granada.



1830 AD, World: The great goal of the European commercial powers was coming to be "open-up China" as a market and as a source of goods and raw materials.

~ US: The first daily labor paper was published.


1831 AD, US: Sac and Fox Indian war.

~ US: Stars fell on Alabama and on the great plains "where night became like day." Did you ever here the song "Stars Fell On Alabama?"

~ US: Desert Indians attacked San Bernardino, California again.

~  Stars fell on Alabama and on the0 Great Plains where night became like day. Did you ever hear the song "Stars Fell on Alabama?"

~ U.S.: Desert Indians attacked San Bernardino, California.

~ US wars: Sac and Fox Indian war.

 

1832 AD, US: Black Hawk war.

~ Cretaceous period: As a separate period the Cretaceous was defined by the Belgian geologist Jean d' Omalius d'Halloy, using strata in the Paris basin and namedfor the extensive beds of calcium carbonate, chalk, found in western Europe.

~ USA: The Black Hawk War, as part of the American Indian wars was fought in the Illinois and Michigan  territory this year between the United States, Ho-Chunk, Menominee, Dakota, and Potawatomi on one side and on the other side Black Hawk's British  band Ho-Chunk and Potawatomi allies. Results of this conflict included: End of Native armed resistance to US expansion in the Old Northwest; Black Hawk Purchase of 1832; the US purchase of Potawatomi land  in the treaty of Tippecanoe in 1832; The US purchase of the rest of Potawatomi land west of the Mississippi River in the treaty of Chicago of 1883.

~ U.S. infantry assaulted the Acehnese forts at Kuala Batu. 

~ US wars: The First Sumatran expedition as part of the Sumatran expeditions in Aceh Sultanate. The US and the Netherlands defeated the Chiefdom of Kua Batee. This lead t the stopping of attacks on US shipping for six years until another attack which resulted in the second Sumatran expedition in 1838




1833 AD: Cherokee Indian war with the US.

~ By this time there were about 40,000,000 head of wild cattle in the Argentina grasslands were they had escaped to from early settlers. 

~ US: Comets. Stars fell on Alabama and on the Great Plains. Night became day.

 

 1834 AD: US: Cherokee War with US. Pawnee Indian Territory Campaign with US.
~ California: Desert Indians attacked San Bernardino again.
~ At this time Triassic period as a separate period, was so named by the German geologist Friedrich Von Alberti form the three distinct layers: red beds, capped by chalk, followed by black shales. Before this the geologists of Wales did much of the naming. For example: Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian.
~ England: Tolpuddle Martyrs, six Dorset labours transporte for trying to form a trade union.



1835 AD,US: Cherokee Indian War with US. Seminole Wars with US. Second Creek War with US.
~  USA: Chicago with a population of only 350! 

~ USA: The great New York fire destroyed 530 buildings.

~ to 1842 AD, USA: The  Second Seminole war took place as part of the Seminole and the American Indian wars in Florida. The conflict was between the US and the Seminole and resulted in part by victory for the US, 3,800 Seminole being transported to Indian Territory and 300 Seminole remaining in Florida.

~ to 1910 AD, USA: Mark Twain, Samuel Clemente was born in Florida, Missouri and died in 1910.

~ Photography: Negative position process developed by William Fox Talbot.



1836 AD, US: Cherokee Indian War. Seminole War. Second Creek war. Missouri-Iowa Border War.

~ US: Invention of revolver by Samuel Colt.

~ September, US: 5,000 women cotton mill workers strike in Pittsburg.


1837 AD: England: Accession of Queen Victoria.

~ US: Michigan became a state of the union.

~ US v Cherokee Indian War, US v Seminole Wars, Second Creek War with US, US v Osage Indians, US Buckshot war.

~ to 1901 AD, England: Reign of queen Victoria.

~ US: Statehood granted to Michigan. 

~ US: Nationwide bank "panic" caused many to think of banks as dangerous abusers the privilege of the printing and issuing of notes.

~ Rawlinson made a copy of the Behistun inscription[ He deciphered the Persian column in 1846 and the Akkadian column soon after.



1838 AD: Cherokee Indians v the US war, Seminole wars with US, US Buckshot war continued, Heatherly Indian war with US, 


1839 AD: Ireland: January 6th. The Night of the big wind.

~ Cherokee Indian war with US, Seminole Indian war with US,

~Ireland: M. William Sheehan was born. "M" was for Mago. A son of Mago by the name of Joseph Carroll Sheehan. Joseph Carroll and his wife Josephine became the parents of my father, Carroll Joseph Sheehan. Mago Bill died in 1912. Mago died on April 5th. He Married Mary J. Carroll on  November 27th 1860 in Des Moines, Iowa.

~ US: Twain's, Samuel Clement's, family moved to Hannibal, Missouri.

                                              


1840 AD: Seminole Indian wars with US, US naval forces invade Fiji Islands.

~ Britain, Russia, Prussia, and Austria agreed to limit Egyptian expansion.

~ USA: California,Colorado River flooding recorded in the Salton Sink. a new river rout was probably followed at this time.




1941 AD: Seminole Indian war with US, US naval forces invade McKean island, Gilbert islands, and Samoa.

~ Ireland: Mary J. Carroll was born in this year. She died on December of 1902 in Des Moines, Iowa, USA. She was the daughter of  Martin Carroll and Margaret(unknown)


1842 AD, US: Seminole wars,  US naval forces invade McKean island, Gilbert islands, and Samoa.

~ US: First recorded coal mine strike began at this time.

~ to 1910 AD: Lifespan of william James.

 

1843 AD: US Wars: US forces clash with Chinese. US troops invade African coast.

~ 1844 AD, US: In what is California, John C. Fremont "scientific" expedition entered the Mojave desert by way of Tehachapi pass.

~ to 1879 AD, France: Marks the short lifespan of Saint Bernadette. In 1858 Marie Soubirous experienced a serie of visions in a nearby cave. In 1862 she became a novice at the convent of Notre Dame at Nevers. 


 

1844 AD to 1845 AD, US: Texas-Indian Wars.